Impact of IT on Individuals, Communities and Society

Impact of IT on Individuals, Communities and Society Since its inception, IT has had a substantial jar on the origination. The ability to bother nurture at the touch of a button has transformed the musical mode we learn. Education and Training have never been the same, before the dawn of the cyberspace. However, every of this is not as dreadful as it initial seems. Malicious users roam the far reaches of the lucre act to steal peoples bank details, kid pornography sites hidden behind proxies and VPNs deep in the dark net, even il effectual drug and subdivision sales.Online ShoppingOnline shopping is an amazing invention since its initiation in 1979 by Michael Aldrich. Michael Aldrich connected a 26 coloured consumer television by a teleph single line to a real- date transaction treat computer. He called his new invention teleshopping, this is the forefather to our online shopping today. It even allows people who cant leave their homes, very much(prenominal) as disable d people, elderly people, single pargonnts and so much more. However, this godsend isnt as brilliant for topical anaesthetic shop owners as it is for consumers it can leave local economies decimated as people that used to be sure customers move to services like amazon and ASDA Direct.Not all is how it seems. Although online shopping can be fond by many people, a lot of people still dont have access to it. 21.6% of UK residents dont have unwavering access to the internet. This has become a problem for many rural areas of the UK that seem to be neglected by ISPs (Internet Service Providers), low income areas likewise seem to have a smaller percent of online activity. In 2015 the UK brass tried to combat this issue by passing a bill that was intended to provide everyone with at least 15 mbps (megabits per second) internet access for free. As of February 2017 the bill has disappeared.Free timeThe panache we surpass our free time has changed drastically everywhere the last coup le of decades. From the dawn of social media to the invention of compound graphically intense video games our choices of media consumption during our free time has vastly increased since the very first commercial computers were produced. Websites like Twitter and YouTube have become the places where just about will spend their free time. This has caused capability creators commonly referred to as YouTubers, to make a living. Some even become millionaires.Video games have also become one of the most popular forms of peoples pass times, over33 million out of the UKs 64 million residents play video games on a unremarkable basis. Thats roughly 51% of the total populous, over half So its no surprise that the British games market is worth a whopping 4.193 zillion as of 2015.Streaming websites are also among the most popular for internet users, they account for roughly 60% 70% of web traffic. They stream videos and another(prenominal) media like music to their users, some of the mos t frequently visited websites for cyclosis include Netflix, Amazon Prime video and music, Spotify and Crunchyroll An anime streaming site.CommunicationCommunication within the IT intentness has shaped how we all communicate on a daily basis. From Emails to Short Message Service (SMS), daily communication has vastly changed from the days of letters and telegrams this is thanks to the wide adoption of computers and mobile devices. This has only ameliorate as technology has advanced to the internet vastly improved what mobile devices could do thus allowing us to communicate in better and faster ways. With the invention of 3G (short for tertiary Generation, in reference to it being the 3rd iteration of wireless mobile technology). Users could surf the web from their devices. This newly found technology paved the way for smartphones, has the technology improved with H/HSDPA (High-Speed Downlink Packet Access) offering a theoretical 7.2 mbps connection speed and ulterior H+HSPA+ (Evo lved High-Speed Packet Access) offering an insanely fast theoretical speed of 168 mbps.Legal ImpactsThe legal impacts of IT have always been up for debate, whether it was the ability to copy games from cas stackte to cassette or the sudden unlimited access to large(p) substances of selective information that came from the incredible creation that is the internet. In order to protect peoples data and information, many governments around the world implemented improved copyright and plagiarism laws. In the UK this law is called the Copyright, Designs and Patent Act 1998. Law lays come out foundations to stand by copyright and patent holders to take legal action again those who steal their works. Hacking, Fraud and other malicious acts also came along with the dawn of commonly available personal computers. The UK government passed the Computer corrupt Act 1990, this bill outlined the dos and donts when it comes to computer use accessing a computer without permission is considered a crime under the Computer Misuse Act. Ethical ImpactsThe ethical impacts of IT mainly from the constant documentation of our information from services much(prenominal) as Google and Amazon has been a heated topic for several years. Should we allow such services to store our personal information and information about items we like or search most often? Although there are many benefits in allowing such information to be stored which can tending to form algorithms to better improve our online experiences with search engines and online shops.This can allow services such as Amazon target specific advertisements to be shown to us based on our interests and to have products recommended to us based on our past purchases. However, if this information were to reach the wrong hands, such as a fraudster, it could be extremely wild to the users whom data has been stolen.Another ethical question that comes to play with the use of IT is for those who dont have access to high-speed internet tha t may of us take for granted. For instance, many people who live in rural areas of the UK dont have access to broadband due to the vast distance between them and the telephone exchange. In some cases, even trying to install cables for rural areas are just impossible due to the high cost and low support aspect of the area. For a broadband company it is more profitable to place expensive high-speed cables in densely populated urban areas since the vast amount of customers would allow the companies to recover their investments much quicker. There are solutions to this however, many mobile communication networks have started providing 4G internet access to those who cant get access to the internet or who have rather weak connections. Most of the time these solutions are cheap and quick to set up however the 800Mhz (megahertz) frequency band, previously used for analogue television, used by most telecommunication companies although has far reach due to its small wavelength this has the negative effect of not having the ability to transmit as much data as a fibre optic cabling.Life before computersAs much as it is hard for some of us who have grown up with and around this amazing technology, we essential not forget that computers have not always been around. Even earlier versions of cameras have been around extended than computers. Video games, Instant messaging, Email, DVDs, Cassettes, Laserdiscs There was a time when all of these werent even thought of. A time of newspapers and radio, vinyl disc and Classic music and Jazz. Going outside to play with friends, working for a sixpence, 240 pence to a pound, before the days of post decimalisation. I asked my Nan about what it was like growing up, what she would have desire to do when she left school. Getting a job as a typist working for the Ministry of Defence (MOD) was one of the flashiest jobs for women to get, everyone wanted it.SustainabilityThe sustainability of our modern technological position has been a qu estion for many centuries. What can we do to help preserve our environment and sustain our current lifestyle? Recycling our old hardware and reusing the precious metals deep down them can help us since it uses less energy to regain these metals than it does to mine and refine them. Another returns to this is that metals are also a finite substance and we only have a set amount of it.Moving to a more sustainable energy source to power our homes and electronics is also a springy way to be stainable. Solar, wind and nuclear energy are the current candidates for us to replace our restricted on fossil fuels. All three of these present a positives and negatives but one thing they all have in common is their amount of pollution they produce or lack there of. rapscallion 1 OF YOUR BLOGUnderstand the impact of IT on individuals, communities and society.ImpactsSocial ImpactsHow we spend free time.Effects on local communitiesPAGE 2 OF YOUR BLOGECONOMIC IMPACTSEmployment structure and worki ng practices.Sustainability.PAGE 3 OF YOUR BLOGLegal impactsOwnership, copyright and plagiarismPAGE 4 OF YOUR BLOGEthical impactsPrivacy of informationPAGE 5 OF YOUR BLOGActivity from page 23 Life before computers investigate and carry through up in your own words.