Plot Summary Essay Example for Free

Plot Summary EssayThe cinch is set in the Dublin slums or tenements in the years of the Iris Civil War 1922 and 1923. The whole play centers on the Boyle family. Juno Boyle is married to Boyle who calls himself original Boyle. Boyle is a useless and irresponsible drunkard who shuns the reality of work at all(prenominal) stage in the play, and spends his time in the pub drinking with his friend Joxer Daly. The Boyles have two children insurrectionist and bloody shame. Johnny is a sickly individual who has been involved in the Republican movement but he ended up betraying a comrade by the name of Tancred. Johnny spends his days locked up in the house frightful of his life. His mother Juno is a selfless timber who is concerned all the time just ab bulge other population. Junos daughter bloody shame is deeply concerned about bearings. She is a shallow character who searchs to judge people and things from the away(p). When we meet her at the beginning of the play, we learn she is on strike because of the dismissal of a young young woman called Jenny Claffey. Yet we are told from Juno how bloody shame never had a good word to say about Jenny Claffey in her whole life. The family are told that they leave stand by money from a distant congener who has died.Bentham is the solicitor who informs them of this fact. He begins to have a relationship with Mary and she be sires pregnant. Bentham shortly after this abandons her. The Boyles begin to suck money and accumulate a great deal of debts. The legacy never materializes, and the Boyles are forced to recall the borrowed goods. Johnny is dragged off to be shot for the betrayal of Tancred. Juno nettly realizes that Boyle will never take on his responsibilities as father and breadwinner and so she leaves him and sets up home with Mary. Themes/Issues Poverty This prow dominates the play at every level.The whole play highlights the cruel irony that while many people were fighting for ideals and principle s there were others who were pitiful from the debilitating effects of the poverty. Because of the negative effects generated by poverty escapism assumes a major and melodramatic element in the lives of characters. Marys tragic situation occurs because of poverty. When it becomes clear that the Boyles will not inherit any legacy, Bentham disappears forever abandoning Mary alone to have her baby. Jerry Devine standards of what are essential features in a married man are set out in terms of money. At one stage he tells Mary how the job is worth 3 50.Juno who is the only character rooted in the harsh practical mundane world of necessity realizes that money, hard work, and responsible social commitment are voicelesser and more realistic value in this world than principles and ideals. Her pragmatic stance on how principles wont pay butchers is in large contrast to the incessant evasion from reality inherent in all of the other characters. Religion The theme of Religion is alike a dom inant feature in the play. The play is set against a strong Catholic background. O Casey makes frequent use of images of Our Lady and the votive light to project an air of world and authenticity in the play.There are also a variety of different religions, and attitudes expressed end-to-end the play. virtuoso of O Caseys chief mottos in the play seems to show the co- existence of strong ghostlike convictions, together with a sincere and humane commitment to ones fellowman. Junos faith is sincere, authentic, and traditional. She believes on Johnnys death that God can do nothing against the stupidity of men, that her husband should be praying novenas for a job, and that what Ireland needs is more piety. On the other hand, Bentham espouses a religion by the name of Theosophy.This is intercommunicate as vague and abstract and certainly seems to be compatible with his own shallow commitment to people. frankness and Fantasy The play dramatizes the conflict between the dream world and the world of reality and shows what happens when a character is stripped of his illusions and forced to face reality. Boyle the poseur or Paycock struts by dint ofout the world of the play on a false and imaginary sense of his own self- importance. His whole life and career consist in fabricating dreams of his brave years as a captain fighting heroic feats and sailing the oceans of the world.The news of the legacy provides another(prenominal) outlet to Boyles habitual evasion of reality, he sees himself as a potential investor on the run Exchange. His whole life is a lie. His pains, which are invented for the sake of shirking and avoiding work, become real to him. His refuses to face up to the truth and reality about Bentham and the deception surrounding the news of the will. When reality invades at the shutdown of the play in the form of Marys pregnancy and the actual removal of his material possessions, Boyle is unable to cope. His final entrance dramatized in a drunken fragme ntary soliloquy is tragic.His habitual escape into fantasy is pitiably expressed through his drunken pose Commandant Kelly died. in them arms.. Tell me Volunteer Bullies says he that I died for Ireland. Mary who represents the younger generation also falls victim to illusion. On her first appearance in the play, she is shown to be on strike for a principle. The oppressive and stifling atmosphere generated by the tenement life forces her to seek escape through Bentham. For her he represents another way of life and values outside the restricting and debilitating atmosphere within the two- roomed tenement.She falls victim to the subtle deception of Bentham middle-class gentility. She is blind by external appearances and ends up a tragic victim of Benthams hypocrisy and selfishness At the conclusion of the play, she is forced to return to the reality of the slum life with Juno in spite of all her attempts to escape through learning and books. Answer Juno and the Paycock is a play tha t was written by Sean OCasey. It is one of the most often performed and passing regarded plays in Ireland. Juno and the Paycock was first staged at the Abbey Theatre, Dublin in 1924. Juno and the Paycock Tragoi-comedy.Tragi-comedy is a kind of writing in which comedy is hovering on the brinks of tragedy. OCaseys Juno and the Paycock is a tragi-comedy although, on the whole, it is a serious and somber play having untold destruction and violence. But there are a number of comic elements in the play which would not fit into the pattern of a tragedy. On the other hand, as the comic elements do not outperform the tragic ones, it would be inappropriate to label the play as a comedy. It means there is a co-existence in the play of tragic and comic elements and so, the best course is to treat it as a tragi-comedy. plenty Union. JUNO AND THE PAYCOCK Sean O Casey ACT 1 (in a labour family house, not very well furnished) Johnny and Mary Boyle are siblings and members of a Trade Union. Mary is 22 and Johnny is her younger brother. He was injured at the hip by a bullet and at the arm by a bomb he is an activist. One of Marys friend, Jennie Claffey has been fired so Mary pauperizations to demonstrate (Union Trade). Mrs Boyle doesnt support those behaviours on the part of her Children. Mrs Tancred son was killed during a an armed fight. The Boyle family is poor and Mrs Boyle borrows money.She doesnt want her husband to come at home with his friend, Joxer, and to spoil all the coal and the food. Johnny is crippled and relies much on others. Jerry Devine has found a Job for the Captain (Junos Husband), but the latter pretends the pain is his legs prevents him from working. Jerry Devine is in Love with Mary, but she hangs out with another guy. Jerry Devine saw them together. Jerry devine is a very polite and a very correct guy. Juno makes Joxer go and goes to work. thus Joxer comes again. He is much afraid of Juno. He and the Captain have a conversation. The captain doesnt want to work.He doesnt like clergymen. thusly Joxer has a quick leave as Juno comes back with Mary and Mr Bentham (the other guy Mary sees). He is 25 and seems to be rich. He has great news for the captain. Benthan says Ellison of Santry, a relative of John Boyle the captain) is dead and he will receive half of his belongings. Then John Boyle get angry with Jox. Things now goes well between he and his wife though. ACT 2 (two days subsequent + the pace is full of belongings and adornments of all sorts) Boyle is friend again with Jox and spend is money joyfully. As he is rich, he seem to have changed views about clergyman.Father Farell (the one proposing him the job in particular). Charles and Mary seem to appreciate each other much. Boyle and the former are having a conversation. As Bentham speaks about spirits Johnny sees the phantom of Robbie Tancred in the left room. The captain is sometimes called Jack. Mrs madigan (a woman to whom the captain owes a few pounds) comes in. They sing. Then Mrs Tancred is heard in the street, going to the burial of her son. Nugent (tailor + he talked with the captain about his job and the Father) comes and asks them to shut the gramophone down. They all go out except John, to see the burial procession.The mobilizer comes and asks John to take part in a meeting of the militia. ACT 3 (two months later+ same setting) Bentham hasnt been seen for a month. He has devoted up on Mary. Mrs Boyle brings her to the doctors. The captain has borrowed much money to all his neighbours but it seems he wont get it. Nugent, the tailor comes and takes back a suit he had made for Jack. Mrs Madigan, who wants to be repaid, comes and takes the gramophone for which the captain hasnt paid yet. The captain and Joxer quarrel about the rumours and the girls come back from the doctrors. Marry is pregnant, Bentham is the father.Bentham also misinterpreted the will and the Captain wont have his share. People come to remove the furniture that hasnt been paid for. Two irregulars (from the militia) take hold of Johnny (called Sean) to take him by force. He is accused of having killed Tancred. One hour later the house is completely empty. Johnny was killed. Two policemen come for Mrs Boyle to check up the corpse. The girls will live together and take care of the baby. Until Mary drops they will live at Junos sister. Joxer and Boyle come back completely drunk. Boyle says the whole world is in a state of crisis.

Evas death Essay Example for Free

Evas death Essay too at the beginning of the wanton away, Mr and Mrs. Birling play along across as a well-off couple who be very well educated and in the public eye a lot when Mr Birling says to Gerald, I could be in line for a knighthood, providing no affaire goes wrong. This means that if a scandal is linked with his family, and so the public will turn against him, and on that pointfore he wont be able to repair a knighthood. Because of this, the audience wouldnt expect them to be take in in the way they did, and when we find aside what they did, and the affect they had on Eva smith/ Daisy Renton, its quite shocking to see that they were both somehow involved in her death. And when we find aside the apprehensions fanny what they did, it changes the impression we get of them, and you see that they are quite selfish and take advantage of the power they fix and who they inflict it upon. They are both quite wrapped up in their own lives, and anything that would lose t hem gold or cause them grief, they take no notice of and dismiss the idea.Sheila and Eric are Mr and Mrs. Birlings children. At the beginning of the play Sheila comes across as a bit childish and immature and perhaps still relies on her milliampere and dad a lot when she say, yes, go on, mummy. You must drink our health. We get an impression of Sheila as beingness naive and shallow, plainly her comment, last summer, when you never came near me, which refers to Gerald, whitethorn suggest to us that she isnt as dull as she may seem.Eric seems a bit more mischievous and much more naive than Sheila, in the way he talks and how he acts. He seems upseted and nervous, as soon as he is mentioned in the play, as it says, Eric suddenly guffaws, and then doesnt tell the other characters why he came out with it, which suggests he is nervous about something, which we later find out that it is the money he recently stole from his father, Mr. Birling. hI think Mr and Mrs. Birling are more ashamed of Eric and careful that he doesnt do anything stupid to embarrass the family, but the family seem to get on with each other quite well, although you get the impression that there is some tension between Eric and Mr. Birling, when Gerald, Mr. Birling and Eric are talking about womens love of clothes ahead the inspector arrives.Sheila also has a link with Eva, who was employed at Milwards, because Sheila thought Eva, was laughing at her when she well-tried on a dress that didnt suit her. Eva was prettier than Sheila and the dress suited her more, which made Sheila irritated and envious of Eva, so she was guilt-ridden of a deadly sin, which was envy. Erics link with Eva was that he met her in the palace bar one thing lead to another and he got her pregnant, which made him guilty of lust towards Eva. Although Eric doesnt seem very responsible he shows some initiative, as he was concerned enough to give Eva some money, which shows his priority was Evas future and not necess arily the consequences of stealing from Mr. Birlings office.I dont think the audience are too shocked to find out what Eric and Sheila are capable of, because they are young and quite naive, and they dont seem to have much empathy towards other people, maybe because they havent experienced the things Eva has before. Their actions can be linked to their parents as they have a lot of power, so this may be filtered down to them, which they might exploit and take advantage of.By the end of the play Eric and Sheila have changed more than the other characters. Sheila feels extremely guilty for what she has done to Eva and frequently cries and sobs when the Inspector mentions Eva in the infirmary. Eric also feels guilty for what he did to Eva, he says, the girls dead and we all helped to kill her- and thats what matters. I think they have both changed because they are young and impressionable, whereas Mr and Mrs. Birling refuse to take responsibility for Evas death to save their reputation , and they have never been squeeze to examine their consciences before and they find that they cant do it now, and are relieved when they find out the Inspector wasnt real and want to forget about it and move on.At the start of the play we find out that Gerald is from a family who are socially better than the Birlings. We know this because after Mr.Birling tells Gerald he has the alike port as his father gets, Gerald says, The governor prides himself on being a good judge of port. Gerald is also described as an attractive chap about thirty, rather too manly to be a dandy but very much the easy well-bred man-about-town. We also know that he is the son of Lord and lady Croft, and we are given the impression that they are not to keen on the engagement of Gerald and Sheila as they didnt take on the invitation to the dinner. This makes us wander why Gerald would want to marry a woman of a lower shape than him.Gerald was involved with Eva when he met her at the palace bar and let her stay in his friends empty at once in Bromley, as she had nowhere to stay, and he felt sorry for her. Eva, or Daisy Renton as Gerald knew her as, was his mistress for a time until she had to move out because Gerald was away on business.His involvement with Eva was different to the rest of the characters, because he in truth tried to help her and did something good. In a way his actions are the most shocking because he is better-off than stock-still the Birlings, so you wouldnt expect him to help out someone like Eva who hangs around in places like the palace bar, and you would have thought he would look down on people like her, and have no sympathy for them. I dont think his actions fit in with the Gerald at the beginning of the play because he tells Sheila the reason why he didnt see her much last summer was because he was busy at work, when he was with Eva at the flat, so we find out he was lying to Sheila, which you wouldnt have thought hed do as he says he wants to be part of the family and they seem to have a lot of respect for each other.Although Gerald seems moved by the news of Evas death, he isnt entirely willing to admit his involvement with her, and this could be because of the same reason as Mr. Birling, that he wants to protect his own interests. At the end of the play he tries to come up with as much evidence as possible to prove that the Inspector isnt real, which could potentially get him off the hook, if he could convince the rest of the characters that they had been hoaxed.

The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson Essay Example for Free

The Strange trip of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis St even outson EssayThe Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde was written by Robert Louis Stevenson in 1886. Stevenson spent his childhood years in Edinburgh, growing up with his father, doubting Thomas Stevenson. His father was a very ripe and successful man ( homogeneous Jekyll). His son, heretofore, had a much less respectable, more(prenominal) rebellious streak to him (like Hyde). He challenges traditional prudish troupe by expressing his belief that everyone had an evil location to them. Stevenson had a very religious certifyground, so he grew up very aware that evil has the precedent to destroy, if given a chance (as it was by Jekyll). The book includes m whatever contrasts between good and evil, such as the difference between the areas workforcetioned in the novella, the difference between Hydes figurehead door and Jekylls front door, and simple quotes physical exercise such as If he shall be Mr Hyde, I shall be Mr Seek.The novella is set in Victorian London, specifically in Cavendish Square and Soho. Cavendish Square is the western section of London, a very much respectable area, renowned for its besotted residents (like Dr L whateveron). Soho, however, was known for its poor housing, cheap restaurants and dubious pleasures, defiantly not an area any reputable gentleman would wish to be seen in. These areas are so close to each other, yet worlds apart. This suggests that even when youre surrounded by goodness, evil is lurking nearby.This clear contrast also becomes evident in the appearance of Jekyll and Hydes front doors. Jekylls door is in good condition and carries a great air of wealth and comfort close it. Hydes door, however is blistered and distained, equipped with neither a bell nor a knocker. The front of Jekylls house controls very sympathetic and has a butler, however his back door has a decaying faade and an air of negligence about it. The nexus between the build ings corresponds to the difference of personas they represent. The buildings are adjoined, yet appear completely different depending on which side you look at it. This is a clear representation of Jekyll and Hydes relationship because the casual observer would not detect that the devil opposing buildings are part of a whole.Hydes evil nature is clearly shown in his physical appearance. He is described as repulsively ugly and deformed, small, shrunken and hairy. He has a displeasing smile and is represent as downright detestable. The fact that he is small could suggest that Jekylls evil side has been repressed for galore(postnominal) years therefore it hasnt been given the chance to grow. Everybody who sees Hyde describes hi as ugly and deformed, yet they cant distinguish exactly why. An impression of deformity without any malformation. There are no words that describe him, he is completely inhuman. Hydes visage is describes as Satans signature on a face. This is a strong link to the devil, which expresses the limit of his evilness. On the contrary, Dr Jekyll was a large, well made, smooth faced man of fifty. He was a well-respected gentleman, as suggested by his title, Dr.In the Carew Muder Case the mystery deepens with the first fog of the season. In London at this time wad used coal fired for heat and the smoke produced fog, which could last for months. For here it would be dark like the back-end of evening suggests to the reader that Mr Uttersons fate will darken with the weather. Stevenson uses this simile as an example of pathetic false belief to represent evil. He also uses dreary words such as haggard, muddy and dismal, to give the gibe a sense of mystery and weariness.In The Last Night, Stevenson describes the setting as a wild, cold, seasonable nighttime. This suggests that Utterson and Pooles night will be wild and eventful, yet cold and bleak. He uses personification such as the hint make talking difficult and flecked the blood into the fac e to create an atmosphere and frighten the reader. Stevensons use of pathetic fallacy throughout the novella gives us a clear impression of exactly how he wants his characters and setting to appear to the reader. For example, Jekyll is only seen in the daytime, which suggests a sense of goodness and purity, where as Hyde only appears at nighttime when it is dark, which symbolizes evil.Edward Hyde fully expresses his evil nature at two main points in the novella the tread of a young girl and the vicious murder of an elderly politician. One black winder good morning Hyde ran into a girl of about 8 or 10 and trampled calmly over the childs body and unexpended her screaming. Nearly a year later, he was carrying a heavy rake and all of a fulminant he broke out in a great flame of anger. An old gentleman (Sir Danvers Carew), stepped back in shock, which caused Hyde to club him to the earth with ape like fury and then trample him to death. Both of these haphazard monstrous attacks wer e on completely innocent people who did absolutely nothing to deserve it. This proves Hydes lack of any sense of morality and shows the full extent of his evilness.Hydes attack of Sir Danvers Carew was an obvious, literal attack on the upper class, however Stevenson includes many subtle hints in the novella, which challenges Victorian society at that time. For example, the Victorian upper class society was very repressed and they never expressed any feelings or emotions. The men were all meant to be respectable, wealthy gentleman, however the fact they are associated with Soho suggests that maybe they are not so respectable, considering the number of brothels in Soho. The men in the novella are very much concerned with social class, as seen when Mr Enfield says we would make his pertain stick from one end of London to the other. Dr Jekyll himself was supposed to be a well-known, respectable doctor, however he had a dark, evil side to him yearning to come out in the body of Mr Hyde. Stevenson believed that Victorian ball club at the time had a dual nature of both good and evil.The novella contains all the emblematic elements of gothic literature, for example, hideous supernatural creatures, wild scientific experiments and good vs. evil. It is not written in chronological order, mainly due to the use of multiple narratives of Mr Utterson, Dr Lanyon and Dr Jekyll. This means the story is constantly moving backward and out front in time, using multiple narrative forms (such as letters).Stevensons overall message is conveying that everyone has a rubbish of evil in their nature, but it only comes out if we let it. Mr Hyde became so dominant over Dr Jekyll that he started to morph into him unconsciously in his sleep. This made the goodness in Jekyll become weaker, and Mr Hydes evilness become stronger. He admits this in his letter where he says, That I was belatedly losing hold of my original and better self, and becoming slowly incorporated in my second and wo rse. We learn from the novella that we need to control ourselves and resist temptations, because if we dont fight them, they could ready over.

Reaping the Whirlwind Essay Example for Free

Reaping the Whirlwind striveFighting human rights is a long and complicated process and Reaping the Whirlwind by Robert J. Norwell is a classical work, in which the author traces the development of human rights movement in one of the cities of American South Tuskegee, Alabama, specially concentrating on the rights of black-skinned community. The book gathers unique aspects of this region, as well as attempts to link them to national and global human rights development. Norwell is possibly the best person to write such a book as he is a subjective of Alabama and holds a PhD degree on history. Norwell takes the reader from 1880-s to 1960-s, telling the story of Tuskegee Institute and its caput Booker T. Washington (1856-1915). Tuskegee appeargond to be an outstanding example of human rights development. The local Afro-American community appeared to be educated and professional enough to promote their interests, including the ones in education, to overcome the position of conse rvative white officials. Norwell pays trouble to both successes and disappointments of human rights movement in Tuskegee.The key idea of the book, is that in Tuskegee the black population managed to spend a penny their own idea of harmony with the white Americans. In the later chapters Norwell concentrates on further development of the smear and describes how reality stepped away from accommodationalist views of Washington. Those ideas, which have been created in a small closed society were adapted by the rest and became essential for the whole nation. Human rights were won not only by legal and discriminative means but also by persuasion, harsh disputes and even fighting opened violence.The book demonstrates how say rights of African Americans gradually became factual and true. The first edition of the book ended in 1960, however in later editions Norwell updated the last chapter and briefly told of the latest development of human rights on the South from 1960-s until now. Nor well supposes, that Washingtons care of Afro-American activists created a base for human rights to flourish after World War II, because he managed to prepare enough leaders for the movement.Finally he concludes, that Washington should be more likely called a father of human rights movement than DuBois. In total the book is well written and quite light to read. It is written for both those, who are interested in the subject and those, who require professional knowledge in the field of human rights development of the South. The book gives a picture of real struggles around human rights, which are often different from romantism of martin Luther.

Media & University of Hawaii West O’ahu Essay Example for Free

Media University of hello West Oahu EssayA critique is not only a personal response, it is considered as a formalized, critical assessment of a text or other media (University of Hawaii West Oahu, n. d. ). Writing a systematic evaluation of a writing sample is painstaking and it goes beyond saying that the text is satisfactory, out of the ordinary, or unacceptable. The Hunter College Reading Writing Center (n. d. ) listed the locomote required to critique a piece of writing which includes describing the writers objective, analyzing how the sections of the writings were joined together, interlingual rendition the importance of every section and assessing the value of the work. In writing a critique, it is important to consider the pursual elements content, organization, style and correctness (Birk, 2000) as this determines if the essay, article or any literary work is informative, authentic, interesting, inhibit for the hindquarters reader, has a clear purpose, sufficient in scope, and free from grammatical error. In the content, one determines the suitability of the melodic theme and how it was developed by the writer. The following questions can also serve as a guide, Is the topic appropriate and interesting?, Is the writing intended for a specific reader? , Does it offer sufficient examples, evidence and anecdotes to establish the informants view or argument? In the organization, the objective of the essay, location of the topic sentence, settle of ideas and the transition of the paragraphs are usually examined (Colorado State University, 2009). For the overall style, it is necessary to look into the appropriateness of the tone, writers creativity, sentence structure and the length of each sentence as this contribute to the overall clarity of the essay. appropriateness refers to adherence to the rules of grammar, punctuation, and the form of the essay. Writing samples must be completely free from grammatical errors. It is not bounteous to co nsider the elements in critiquing a writing sample. It is useful to follow the guidelines and include an introduction, a summary of the rootages main point, evaluation of the authors success in achieving his or her purpose, response to the authors view, and a conclusion where strengths and weaknesses of the text are assessed (Birk, 2009). References Birk, B. M. (2000). Essay critique guidelines.Retrieved edge 11, 2009 from http//www. goshen. edu/english/critique. hypertext mark-up language Colorado State University (2009). Organization of an essay. Retrieved March 11, 2009 from http//writing. colostate. edu/guides/processes/peerreview/organization. cfm Hunter College Reading Writing Center (n. d. ). Writing the critique. Retrieved March 11, 2009 from http//rwc. hunter. cuny. edu/reading-writing/on-line/critique. html University of Hawaii West Oahu (n. d. ). Writing a critique. Retrieved March 11, 2009 from http//homepages. uhwo. hawaii. edu/writing/critique. htm

The Crucible have lasting appeal Essay Example for Free

The melting pot have lasting appeal EssayThe goldbrick The Crucible was create verbally in 1953 by Arthur milling machine. It was label in a 1692 in a sm entirely Quaker townsfolk called capital of Oregon, Massachusetts, North America. Arthur Millar based the dictation on the Salem witch trials, so elements of this piece of literature are based on diachronic fact. The play acts as an analogy for the communism which took place post World War II in the American Government System. Miller himself said of the setting The place devotes a lethal brew of extramarital sexuality, fear of the supernatural and political role. The Play explores human relationships in a deeply religious, insular society. It explores some(prenominal) common themes that we can identify with the 21st century, the predominant themes are the strict Quaker religious regime, jealousy, revenge, adultery, commanding obsessive behaviour, the art of manipulation, power obsessed, love and hate, violence, racism and finally prejudice. These themes are timeless as we unagitated have them in todays society. They are skilfully presented in the play in the use of stage dodge techniques, where Miller creates tension and suspense throughout the thorax.In his analogy Miller compares communism in the American Senate to the witchcraft that took place. This play highlights the hypocrisy of the American government and it is a satire on the American efficacious system. The title of this play, The Crucible has a specific meaning because a crucible is used as a melting pot for metal alloys and in Millers play he draws parallels between the different social and ethnical fusion in a 17th century community and the mixing of different metals to strengthen a structure.As the principle characters in the play enter into conflicts, struggle to understand one another and catch with their lies and lack of fidelity, we could see the similarity between a red hot crucible as all tensions come to the surface. Th ere is a link between the crucible and the witches cauldron and witchcraft is a crucial theme in the play. The title also relates to the death of John Proctor at the end of the play and his betrayal of conscious, suggesting to us that he too needed purifying like the metals heated in the crucible to purify it.This immediately appeals to our inquisitive nature and we are naturally intrigued by superstitious acts. Miller communicates to us through the play how a group of girls manipulate a theocratic society into believing that friends, family or neighbours were practising the art of witchcraft. A character called Abigail and some friends were discovered dancing in the forest. In order to appropriate attention form themselves the girls seized the opportunity to make their own accusations of witchcraft leading to the death of several characters.Millers zeal came from his personal experience in the McCarthy Era in which he was accused of being a communist. Miller uses the theme of je alousy and presents it through Abigail Williams as she is clearly very jealous of Elizabeth Proctor. She wants to outsmart rid of her so that she can have John Proctor to herself. Abigail is obsessed with him and volition do anything in her power to get him, even if it means that discretion Proctor is killed. When the girls were dancing in the forest, Abigail drank a charm to kill Goody Proctor, this shows how much she leave behind try in order to kill her.The main theme of this play is witchcraft, this engages the consultation and adds curiousity. Mr Putnam is curious why seven of his children dies at birth and if it may be linked to witchcraft. Abigail uses the art of manipulation to force the other girls into following her. She blackmails them into doing as she say by saying Let either of you happen a devise, or the edge of a word, about the other things, and I will come to you in the black of some terrible night and I will bring a pointy reckoning that will shudder you. S he wants to be the leader and relishes the power that comes with it. She and the other girls create lies so that masses in the town are accused of witchcraft so they will be arrested and hanged. It is as if the girls are deciding who will live and who will die. The people being accused of being witches are getting arrested for it this is making the people lie in order to avoid death. If people confessed to witchcraft, even if they didnt practice it, their life would be spared. putrescence and disparity is shown in the play and also the misuse of power and influence.Parris uses his power as the Reverend if Salem to his advantage. He is a widower with no interest in children, this means he doesnt really go to sleep or care about children and is a firm believer that children should be seen but not heard. The real nature of Parris is that he is more worried about himself not his daughter and this is shown when he says Now font you, child, your punishment will come in its time. But if you trafficked with spirits in the forest I must know it now, for surely my enemies will, and they will ruin me with itHe was paranoid and controlling, this was shown by the fact he entangle insulted if someone rose to shut the door with out first asking for his permission. Also he suasion that he was being persecuted wherever he went. As Reverend he was suppose to teach the word of God and make sure the rules of a Quaker town were kept, however, he spent the church silver on gold statues and candlesticks instead of spending it on things that would be worthwhile. This makes him a hypocrite as he is telling the villagers to do one thing while he is doing the other.We also see racial discrimination against Tituba, I know not she spoke Barbados This is a theme that can still be seen in the world today and because she has a different appearance and she speaks differently then she is made a range for Abigails accusations. Abigail shows that she is racist throughout the play. 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Chem Lab Word Determination of the Gas Constant R Essay Example for Free

Chem Lab Word Determination of the shove along Constant R EssayApplying the Combined Gas Law Values of Standard Temperature and Pressure 15 of 19 Determining the rank of V2 This value is then converted into moles in order to be use to determine the gas constant, R. Determining the Gas Constant,R using the Ideal Gas Law 16 of 19 Calculating the Percenta 17 of 19 ge Error Conclusion and Evaluation Conclusion Based on the amass raw data and calculations, the Gas Constant (R) was determined. Calculations were done for all of the three trials and averaged for the most precise value for the Gas Constant. Random errors and uncertainties were to be educed through this process as well.Although all three trials were urbane using the same materials and method, the experimental values of the Gas Constant were slightly different. The difference is most in all probability due to the altered vales such as the temperature, volume, and mass of the variables as these are all determinants of the reaction. According to the collected raw data, the average of the Gas Constant values for three trials is 8. 43L kPa K-1 mol-l, along with the Percentage Error of 1. 44% in comparison to the actual value. In this specific lab work, the Percentage Errors for ach trials are significant as they are relatively low values.This depicts that the Gas Constant values derived from the raw datas are somewhat final stage to the actual value of Gas Constant. Nevertheless, the Percentage Difference of the averaged value and the actual value is significantly larger than the Percentage uncertainty. This suggests random errors occurred and possible systematic error, causing the deviation of the calculated values from the actual value of Gas Constant. Evaluation Significance of the error Suggested improvements Assumption made for certain values For the calculation, the temperature